Catalyst2960の初期設定
検証機（は？）をゲットしてみたので
色々と弄ってみたログを残してみた
初期化（いわゆる工場出荷状態）になって手元に届いたので
電源投入すると、setupモードになっておった
Would you like to terminate autoinstall? [yes]:
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Switch>対話形式モードでのセットアップなんぞしないので、noで抜ける
Switch>show version Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12.2(35)SE1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 19-Dec-06 09:29 by antonino Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x00C18000 ROM: Bootstrap program is C2960 boot loader BOOTLDR: C2960 Boot Loader (C2960-HBOOT-M) Version 12.2(25r)SEE6, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Switch uptime is 4 minutes System returned to ROM by power-on System image file is "flash:c2960-lanbase-mz.122-35.SE1/c2960-lanbase-mz.122-35.SE1.bin" cisco WS-C2960-48TC-L (PowerPC405) processor (revision F0) with 61440K/4088K bytes of memory. Processor board ID *********** Last reset from power-on 1 Virtual Ethernet interface 48 FastEthernet interfaces 2 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces The password-recovery mechanism is enabled. 64K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory. Base ethernet MAC Address : **:**:**:**:**:** Motherboard assembly number : 73-9835-09 Power supply part number : 341-0097-02 Motherboard serial number : *********** Power supply serial number : *********** Model revision number : F0 Motherboard revision number : A0 Model number : WS-C2960-48TC-L System serial number : ************ Top Assembly Part Number : 800-26672-04 Top Assembly Revision Number : A0 Version ID : V04 CLEI Code Number : ********** Hardware Board Revision Number : 0x02 Switch Ports Model SW Version SW Image ------ ----- ----- ---------- ---------- * 1 50 WS-C2960-48TC-L 12.2(35)SE1 C2960-LANBASE-M Configuration register is 0xF Switch>
ホスト名の設定
Switch>enable Switch# Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)# Switch(config)#hostname cat2960 cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)#
管理インターフェース(vlan1)の設定
cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)#interface vlan 1 cat2960(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 cat2960(config-if)#no shutdown cat2960(config-if)#
取り敢えず面倒臭いから全物理インターフェースを起動
cat2960(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/1-48 cat2960(config-if-range)#no shutdown cat2960(config-if-range)# cat2960(config-if-range)#exit cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)#interface range gigabitEthernet 0/1-2 cat2960(config-if-range)#no shutdown cat2960(config-if-range)#
Timezone及び時刻同期設定
cat2960(config)#clock timezone JST 9 cat2960(config)#ntp server 210.173.160.27 cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)#exit cat2960#show clock detail .20:51:11.270 JST Thu Aug 28 2014 Time source is NTP cat2960# cat2960# cat2960#show ntp associations address ref clock st when poll reach delay offset disp *~210.173.160.27 172.29.3.50 2 3 64 177 5.871 1188.84 3.747 * sys.peer, # selected, + candidate, - outlyer, x falseticker, ~ configured cat2960#
NTPサーバーがない場合は、手動で時刻を投入
cat2960#clock set 13:32:00 23 July 2001
セキュリティの為に、consoleログインでもパスワードを要求するように設定
cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)#line console 0 cat2960(config-line)#password <password> cat2960(config-line)#login cat2960(config-line)#
telnetで接続できるようにする為にvtyとパスワードの設定
cat2960(config)# cat2960(config)#line vty 0 15 cat2960(config-line)#password <password> cat2960(config-line)#login cat2960(config-line)#
telnet接続時に特権execモードへ移行できるようにするために、パスワードの設定
但し、passwordで設定するとconfig上で見えてしまう為に、secretコマンドで設定するのが推奨！
cat2960(config)#enable secret <password> cat2960(config)#
設定した config をセーブ
cat2960#copy running-config startup-config Destination filename [startup-config]? Building configuration... [OK] cat2960#
Catalyst2960のFirmware Update
tftpサーバーをPCに立てて取りにいく感じ
1.PCでtftpサーバーを起動
2.Catalystで以下を実行
cat2960#dir flash: Directory of flash:/ 545 drwx 192 Mar 1 1993 02:08:00 +00:00 c2960-lanbase-mz.122-35.SE1 32514048 bytes total (24193536 bytes free) cat2960# cat2960#archive download-sw /leave-old-sw tftp://192.168.10.25/c2960-lanbasek9-tar.150-2.SE6.tar
3.無事Updateが完了したら、bootイメージが変更されていることを確認し、 reload で再起動を実施する
cat2960#
cat2960#show flash:
Directory of flash:/
3 drwx 256 Mar 1 1993 02:17:51 +00:00 c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6
545 drwx 192 Mar 1 1993 02:08:00 +00:00 c2960-lanbase-mz.122-35.SE1
32514048 bytes total (8210944 bytes free)
cat2960#
cat2960#show boot
BOOT path-list : flash:c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6/c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6.bin
Config file : flash:/config.text
Private Config file : flash:/private-config.text
Enable Break : no
Manual Boot : no
HELPER path-list :
Auto upgrade : yes
Auto upgrade path :
NVRAM/Config file
buffer size: 65536
cat2960#
5.bootイメージが変更されていなかったら以下のコマンドで変更
cat2960#configure terminal cat2960(config)#boot system flash:c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6/c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6.bin
6.問題無く新Firmwareで起動できたら、確認
cat2960>enable
cat2960#
cat2960#show boot
BOOT path-list : flash:c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6/c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6.bin
Config file : flash:/config.text
Private Config file : flash:/private-config.text
Enable Break : no
Manual Boot : no
Allow Dev Key : yes
HELPER path-list :
Auto upgrade : yes
Auto upgrade path :
NVRAM/Config file
buffer size: 65536
Timeout for Config
Download: 0 seconds
Config Download
via DHCP: disabled (next boot: disabled)
cat2960#
cat2960#show version
Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASEK9-M), Version 15.0(2)SE6, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2014 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 09-Apr-14 03:40 by prod_rel_team
ROM: Bootstrap program is C2960 boot loader
BOOTLDR: C2960 Boot Loader (C2960-HBOOT-M) Version 12.2(25r)SEE6, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
cat2960 uptime is 6 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "flash:c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6/c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6.bin"
This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.
Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you
agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.
A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html
If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
export@cisco.com.
cisco WS-C2960-48TC-L (PowerPC405) processor (revision F0) with 65536K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID ***********
Last reset from power-on
1 Virtual Ethernet interface
48 FastEthernet interfaces
2 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
The password-recovery mechanism is enabled.
64K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.
Base ethernet MAC Address : **:**:**:**:**:**
Motherboard assembly number : 73-9835-09
Power supply part number : 341-0097-02
Motherboard serial number : ***********
Power supply serial number : ***********
Model revision number : F0
Motherboard revision number : A0
Model number : WS-C2960-48TC-L
System serial number : ***********
Top Assembly Part Number : 800-26672-04
Top Assembly Revision Number : A0
Version ID : V04
CLEI Code Number : **********
Hardware Board Revision Number : 0x02
Switch Ports Model SW Version SW Image
------ ----- ----- ---------- ----------
* 1 50 WS-C2960-48TC-L 15.0(2)SE6 C2960-LANBASEK9-M
Configuration register is 0xF
cat2960#
7.新しい Firmwareで問題なく起動するようならば、古い Firmwareの削除
cat2960#dir flash:
Directory of flash:/
3 drwx 256 Mar 1 1993 02:17:51 +00:00 c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6
545 drwx 192 Mar 1 1993 02:08:00 +00:00 c2960-lanbase-mz.122-35.SE1
1206 -rwx 2006 Mar 1 1993 00:04:37 +00:00 config.text
1207 -rwx 5 Mar 1 1993 00:04:37 +00:00 private-config.text
1208 -rwx 2072 Mar 1 1993 00:04:37 +00:00 multiple-fs
32514048 bytes total (8205824 bytes free)
cat2960#
cat2960#
cat2960#delete /force /recursive flash:c2960-lanbase-mz.122-35.SE1
cat2960#
cat2960#dir flash:
Directory of flash:/
3 drwx 256 Mar 1 1993 02:17:51 +00:00 c2960-lanbasek9-mz.150-2.SE6
1206 -rwx 2006 Mar 1 1993 00:04:37 +00:00 config.text
1207 -rwx 5 Mar 1 1993 00:04:37 +00:00 private-config.text
1208 -rwx 2072 Mar 1 1993 00:04:37 +00:00 multiple-fs
32514048 bytes total (16525312 bytes free)
cat2960#
Ciscoのマニュアル見ると Firmware Updateは
archive download-sw /overwrite tftp://192.168.10.25/c2960-lanbasek9-tar.150-2.SE6.tar
overwriteが推奨らしい
